What are discharge hoses ? | Lubripedia

A discharge hose is a flexible hose designed to transport liquids or fluids away from a pump, tank, or system.
It is typically used on the discharge side of a pump, where the fluid is pushed out under pressure.
Discharge hoses are essential in many industrial, agricultural, and lubrication applications where safe and efficient fluid transfer is required.


Function of discharge hoses:

The main function of a discharge hose is to carry fluids under pressure from one location to another.
They are designed to withstand the output pressure of pumps and the chemical nature of the liquids being handled.

Discharge hoses are commonly used for:

  • Transferring oil, lubricants, or fuel.
  • Pumping water, chemicals, or wastewater.
  • Moving hydraulic or cooling fluids.
  • Emptying tanks, reservoirs, or sumps.

In lubrication systems, discharge hoses are often part of oil transfer or filtration units.


Construction and materials:

Discharge hoses are built for strength, flexibility, and resistance to pressure and chemical attack.
Typical materials include:

  • Reinforced rubber for general industrial and water applications.
  • PVC (polyvinyl chloride) for light-duty use.
  • Nitrile or neoprene for oil and fuel transfer.
  • Thermoplastic or composite materials for high-pressure or chemical service.

Many discharge hoses include reinforcement layers made from textile or wire braiding to prevent bursting under pressure.


Key features:

  • Resistant to abrasion and corrosion.
  • Capable of handling high discharge pressure.
  • Available in various diameters and lengths.
  • Equipped with couplings or fittings for quick connection to pumps and systems.
  • Designed for temperature and fluid compatibility.


Applications:

  • Oil and lubricant transfer systems.
  • Hydraulic and cooling circuits.
  • Industrial and construction pumping.
  • Agricultural irrigation and dewatering.
  • Wastewater treatment and fluid handling.


Maintenance and best practices:

  • Inspect regularly for cracks, wear, or leaks.
  • Avoid excessive bending or twisting during use.
  • Clean after each operation to prevent contamination.
  • Ensure fittings are tight and compatible with the system pressure.
  • Store hoses in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight or chemicals.

Proper care extends hose life and ensures reliable system performance.